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St Augustine's RC Primary School

History

At St Augustine’s, we want all children to enjoy learning about the past and to develop the knowledge and skills they need to understand history in Britain and around the world. Our lessons are carefully planned to help children build on what they know and make connections over time.

Through asking questions, discussing ideas and revisiting what they’ve learned, children explore important themes such as settlement, migration, religion and society. They learn how events and people in the past have shaped the world we live in today, and how history can help us understand current events too.

Children are taught how to use different types of evidence, including primary sources (like artefacts, documents and photographs) and secondary sources (like books and videos), and to think carefully about where information comes from.

We support every child to succeed, providing both challenge and help where needed. Alongside learning important facts, children develop key skills such as thinking critically, understanding timelines, asking questions and explaining their ideas clearly.

Throughout the year, children enjoy creative projects, local history studies, visits and enrichment activities that bring history to life.

History helps children learn from the past so they can make good choices in the future.

Our History Curriculum

We follow the Rising Stars History scheme of work, supported by White Rose resources, which provide clear, well-structured lessons, helpful resources and activities for all learners.

Intent

At St Augustine’s, we want all children to enjoy learning about history and build the knowledge and skills they need to understand both British and world history. Our curriculum is carefully planned and sequenced so that learning builds step by step, helping children make connections between topics over time and preparing them for the future.

Children learn not only historical facts but also develop important skills such as asking questions, thinking critically, evaluating evidence, and understanding different viewpoints. All pupils are given the same opportunities to succeed, working from shared key questions that help guide their learning.

Throughout the curriculum, children explore important historical themes such as settlement, migration, religion and society. These themes help them understand how people lived, what they believed, and how events from the past still shape the world we live in today. As they study these topics, pupils are encouraged to make links to modern issues and use their historical knowledge to inform their opinions.

Children learn how we know about the past by using a range of evidence, including primary sources (such as artefacts, documents and photographs) and secondary sources (such as books, articles and videos). They are taught to question where information comes from and how reliable it is.

Our curriculum also aims to broaden children’s experiences, help them understand different cultures and heritages, and encourage them to take an active interest in history both in school and beyond

Implementation 

At St Augustine’s, we deliver history through the Rising Stars History scheme, which is carefully designed to support both specialist and non-specialist teachers. The scheme clearly identifies key knowledge and explains new learning step by step, ensuring all pupils build knowledge and skills securely over time.

A variety of teaching approaches are used to help children not only learn historical facts but also apply what they know through discussion, questioning and meaningful tasks. Teachers regularly check children’s understanding, address misconceptions, and give immediate feedback to support and strengthen learning.

Children revisit key ideas and concepts across year groups, allowing them to deepen their understanding and make connections over time. Quizzes, varied assessments and retrieval activities are used to strengthen long-term memory and help children secure key knowledge.

The scheme includes high-quality resources and online materials that support well-structured and sequenced lessons. This ensures that children build their knowledge, understanding and historical skills year on year, preparing them for the next stage of learning.

Implementation in Practice – Examples:

  • In Year 1 (My Family History), children explore what life was like when their grandparents were children. They compare toys, schools and homes from the past to their own experiences today. At the end of the unit, they reenact a day at grandad’s school.
  • In Year 2 (Bonfire Night and the Great Fire of London), children learn about events beyond living memory, asking questions about whether we should still celebrate Bonfire Night. They study sources such as Samuel Pepys’ diary to help them understand the impact of the Great Fire of London.
  • In Year 3 (The Stone Age), children investigate how life changed during the Stone Age, including developments in tools, homes and farming. They perform a play to show how life evolved over this period.
  • In Year 4 (The Ancient Egyptians), pupils learn about Egyptian achievements, including the pyramids, beliefs about the afterlife, and hieroglyphics. They create an Egyptian time capsule to demonstrate what they have learned.
  • In Year 5 (The Vikings), pupils explore the reasons why the Vikings invaded and settled in Britain. They write their own Viking saga as part of their final work and debate issues linked to Viking settlements.
  • In Year 6 (The Impact of War), children research how World War I and World War II affected their local area. They use a variety of sources, including photographs, artefacts and local stories, and present their findings in an exhibition for parents and the school community.

Throughout all year groups, children regularly take part in quizzes, timeline work and discussions to help them review what they’ve learned, remember important facts, and build their understanding as they move through school.

Impact

At St Augustine’s, we regularly check how well children are learning in history to ensure they are building knowledge, understanding and skills over time.

Teachers use a range of methods to assess learning, including class discussions, questioning, retrieval quizzes, written tasks, timelines, and practical activities

These help identify gaps in understanding, address misconceptions and ensure children are secure in their knowledge before moving on.

Throughout the curriculum, children revisit key ideas so that important knowledge becomes embedded and long-lasting. 

Pupils are encouraged to use historical vocabulary confidently and apply what they have learned to new contexts as they move through the year groups.

By the time children leave St Augustine’s, they are able to:

  • Talk confidently about the topics they have studied.
  • Use historical terms accurately.
  • Place events and people in chronological order.
  • Explain how we know about the past using different types of sources.
  • Make links between past and present.
  • Ask thoughtful questions, share opinions, and debate issues using historical knowledge.

Impact in Practice – Examples

  • In Year 2 (The Great Fire of London), children confidently explain the causes and consequences of the fire and describe how London changed afterwards. They can discuss evidence such as Samuel Pepys' diary and early drawings of London.
  • In Year 3 (The Stone Age), children describe key changes between the Stone Age, Bronze Age and Iron Age, using correct vocabulary such as "hunter-gatherer", "settlement" and "farming".
  • In Year 5 (Journeys), children learn about why people move to live in new places, both in the past and today. They explore reasons such as escaping danger, finding safety, or looking for a better life. They talk about these ideas in class and explain them confidently in discussions.
  • In Year 6 (The Impact of War), pupils use a variety of sources, including local evidence, to present how their community was affected by both World Wars. They can explain the impact on ordinary people and link this to their understanding of national and global history.

Our children learn to:

  • Know and understand people, events and different time periods from British and world history.
  • Think carefully about the past and share their ideas clearly in different ways.
  • Ask questions and give opinions, using evidence from different sources to explain their thinking.
  • Take part in discussions, debates and projects that help them explore the past in more depth.
  • Enjoy learning history, develop curiosity about the past, and understand that people may see events differently.
  • Use historical evidence carefully to support their ideas and decisions.
  • Take on challenges and carry out independent research to learn even more about history.

How We Teach History at St Augustine’s

  • In each topic, children explore key ideas in depth. They ask questions, share ideas, and build knowledge step by step. 
  • We focus on helping them understand important people, places, and events, and how the past connects to the present.
  • Timelines help children see when events happened and how different time periods link together. Timelines are used in lessons and displayed in classrooms.
  • Each unit ends with a Big Finish activity where children apply their learning through creative projects, like writing, drama or exhibitions. 
  • Local history helps children learn about their community using real evidence such as photos, objects and local stories.
  • Classroom displays support learning with key questions, vocabulary, timelines, maps, and artefacts.

Geography and History Curriculum Map

  Autumn 1 Autumn 2 Spring 1 Spring 2 Summer 1 Summer 2
Reception Black History month- Mary Seacole; British values Bonfire night; Judaism; Nocturnal animals; Christmas New Year celebration, Arctic animals; Chinese New Year Exploring my local area; Pancake day, Spring equinox, Spring flowers, Mini beats; Easter VE day; Continents; Earth Day; Countries linked to us; Different climates; Man-made and natural creations Amazing places; To year 1; To the farm; To the museum; To have a picnic; To a sport day
Year 1 Geography: Our Local Area
What's it like where we
live?
History: My Family History
What was life like when our
grandparents were
children?
Geography: People and
their Communities
Where in the world do
these people live?
History: The Greatest
Explorers
Who were the greatest
explorers?
Geography: Animals and
their Habitats
Where do our favourite
animals live?
History: Great Inventions –
Transport
How did the first flight
change the world/Why
were the Rainhill trials
important?
Year 2 Seasons The Great Fire of London and the Gunpowder Plot Where does our food come from? How have holidays changed over time? The Seven Wonders of the World Local Heroes- Hospitals and medicine through time.
Year 3 Weather &
climate
What was new about the New Stone Age? Our World Which was more
Impressive – the Bronze Age or the Iron Age?
British Isles
Coasts
Local History
Year 4 Geography: The Americans

Can you come on a Great American Road Trip?
The Ancient Egyptians Geography: Rivers and the Water Cycle

How does the water go around and around?
What happened when the Romans came to Britain? Geography: Earthquakes and Volcanoes

How does the Earth shake, rattle and roll?
How has Crime and Punishment changed over time?
Year 5 Geography: Changes in Local Environment

How is our country changing?
Was the Anglo-Saxon period really a Dark Age? Geography: Europe- A study of the Alpine Regions

Where should we go on holiday?
Would the Vikings do anything for money? Geography: Journeys-Trade

Where does all our stuff come from?
What makes people go on a journey?
Year 6 Global Warming and Climate Change World War One Our World in the Future
How will our world look in the future?
 
World War 2 Journeys Trade - Where does our stuff come from? Journeys - what makes people go on a journey?
Map